Messianic · Piercing

Zechariah 12:10

Zechariah · ~520 BC · Status: Partially Fulfilled · Confidence: 89% · Payne §Zech 62, 64–65
“And I will pour out on the house of David and the inhabitants of Jerusalem a spirit of grace and supplication. They will look on me, the one they have pierced, and they will mourn for him as one mourns for an only child.”
King James Version

Israel's national mourning when they see the one they pierced, the turning of Israel at Christ's return.

Fulfillment References

John 19:34-37 Revelation 1:7

Archaeological & Historical Evidence

John 19:34-37 explicitly cites this. The spear piercing is reported as eyewitness testimony.

How Traditions Read This Prophecy

JewishThe MT reads 'they pierced me' (God speaking) — a difficult text. Some rabbinic sources refer this to the Messiah ben Joseph who dies in battle. Others apply it to Israel being pierced by nations.
CatholicFulfilled at the crucifixion. John's explicit citation (John 19:37) is confirmed. The pouring of the Spirit (Pentecost) is the 'spirit of grace.'
ProtestantOne of the most striking crucifixion prophecies — God says 'they pierced me' — supporting Christ's divinity.
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