Holy Spirit

Isaiah 44:1-8

Isaiah · ~700 BC · Status: Partially Fulfilled · Confidence: 60%
“For I will pour water upon him that is thirsty, and floods upon the dry ground: I will pour my spirit upon thy seed, and my blessing upon thine offspring.”
King James Version

God's promise to pour his Spirit on Israel's descendants, fulfilled at Pentecost and ongoing in Spirit-filled believers.

Fulfillment References

Acts 2:17 John 7:38-39 Revelation 1:17

How Traditions Read This Prophecy

Apostolic (Oneness) PentecostalGod promises to 'pour water upon him that is thirsty... pour my spirit upon thy seed' — fulfilled at Pentecost and in the new birth (Acts 2:17; John 7:38-39). The same passage declares 'I am the first, and I am the last; and beside me there is no God' (v. 6) — the absolute monotheism the whole site rests on. The God who pours out His Spirit and the Lord Jesus, 'the first and the last' (Rev. 1:17), are one God.
JewishGod's reassurance to Jacob-Israel, His chosen servant, promising the outpouring of His Spirit and blessing on their offspring, with a ringing declaration of His sole deity ('beside me there is no God').
CatholicThe outpouring of the Spirit on God's people, fulfilled at Pentecost; the strict monotheism affirmed and, in Christian reading, unfolded in the triune naming.
ProtestantThe promised Spirit poured on the seed (Pentecost; John 7:39), framed by Isaiah's emphatic monotheism — the one God who alone foretells and saves.
AcademicA salvation oracle in Deutero-Isaiah combining the Spirit's outpouring with the polemical monotheism ('the first and the last') characteristic of Isaiah 40-48.
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Cross-references, Hebrew/Greek, Dead Sea Scrolls notes, study tools and multi-tradition analysis in the interactive explorer.
Bible Prophecy Explorer · based on J. Barton Payne’s Encyclopedia of Biblical Prophecy catalogue · an openly Apostolic (Oneness) Pentecostal study resource — all traditions presented fairly. Pastor: C. Myles Young, PhD · Bishop: Nathaniel J. Wilson, Ed.D.