Deuteronomy 18:18
“I will raise them up a Prophet from among their brethren, like unto thee, and will put my words in his mouth; and he shall speak unto them all that I shall command him.”
King James Version
Moses predicting a Prophet like himself from Israel's midst, applied to Jesus by Peter, Stephen, and Philip.
Fulfillment References
John 1:21 Acts 3:22 Acts 7:37 John 6:14
How Traditions Read This Prophecy
JewishThe expectation of a prophet 'like Moses' was alive in Second Temple Judaism — the Qumran community expected an Eschatological Prophet alongside the Priestly and Royal Messiahs (1QS 9:11). The Samaritan woman (John 4) and the crowds (John 6:14) both identify Jesus as 'the Prophet.'
CatholicFulfilled in Christ — the ultimate prophet, priest, and king. Peter (Acts 3:22) and Stephen (Acts 7:37) explicitly apply this to Jesus.
ProtestantThe Prophet like Moses is Jesus — who mediates a new covenant, performs exodus signs, and speaks God's words directly.
AcademicThe expectation of an Eschatological Moses figure is well-attested in DSS (4QTestimonia, 4Q175) and in Samaritan theology. The Qumran tripartite Messianism (Prophet, Priest, King) illuminates the NT's Christological claims.
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